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Pallet racks are defined as multi-level structured units that hold stacks of heavy pallets. These are popular means of storage that can be used in almost every industry – from small storage to large warehouses. A series of parts and components are fastened together in the form of shelving units to make the pallet rack. Many warehouses or suppliers need an efficient way to store their products, which is what pallet racking is. Pallet racks can be stacked 4 or 5 rows high depending on the height of your warehouse; that means you can fit 4 or 5 pallets in the footprint of one.
Besides this, what arrangements of warehouse pallet racking may suit your business needs depend on the kind of product you are storing. Therefore, if you are thinking of having a pallet rack system, the first thing you need to do is determine how the racks will be utilized; that is, what type of items will be stored and the type of warehouse space you have. Furthermore, to select the right pallet clothes rack system, it is essential to acquaint yourself with the different kinds of pallet rack systems and what you need to look for when selecting so that it helps improve your warehouse efficiency.
Factors to consider when looking for pallet racks
Though pallet racks appear to be simple structures, the truth is different. These are a result of technological innovation and significant engineering research that has made it possible to create efficient racking systems and optimise the space and time of businesses.
Some keys aspects of industrial warehouse racking that you need to keep in mind when looking for the right pallet racks are:
- Engineering: The structural calculations, resistance and load calculations, and seismic studies should have been carried out in the case of complex storage systems.
- Quality raw material: The raw material is the most fundamental unit of every production process. Make sure the steel used for manufacturing your pallet racks is of top-notch quality to rest assured that your racking system is secure and durable.
- The reliable production process for each structure element: There should be an automated manufacturing process with traceability and quality monitoring in all phases to ensure the highest quality pallet racking
- Tests and simulations: Your entire racking system must have undergone field tests and come with certified reliability to ensure that your employees and your products are safe and secure.
- Compliance with various standards and regulations: The racking system should comply with all international and local standards in the design and manufacturing of industrial rackings.
Different types of pallet racks
Pallets racks are categorised into three based on their structure, namely:
- Block- These are strong and durable pallet systems known as ‘four-way’ A pallet jack can lift them from four directions; therefore, the name is ‘four-way pallets.’ Block pallets use perpendicular and parallel stringers to make handling and transporting more efficient.
- Stringer- These are often referred to as ‘two-way’ pallets because the pallet jack can lift them only from two sides instead of four. The Stringer pallet system comprises three parallel pieces of wood known as ‘’ The top deck boards are then fastened to the stringers to make the pallet assembly.
- Perimeter Base- This type of pallet allows a pallet-jack to lift it from all directions as its base is omni-directional. Plus, it will enable a pallet to be turned to rack it.
There is a type of racking to meet the needs of every business, no matter what type and size of items you need to get transported and stored. Pallet racking can be used in all-sized companies and warehouses that require inventory storage, and they are a cost-effective and efficient way of improving warehouse operations. Some pallets are easy to load, place and unload, allowing you to operate more smoothly.
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