Charities, or NGOs, [9]working in Kenya risk losing their licenses if they fail to comply with new tough rules about employing foreign workers. Therefore, authorities say that, with some exceptions,[4] foreigners should not be employed if there are Kenyans who can do the job.
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The large disparity between what foreigners and Kenyans can earn has also been criticised.[8] An estimated 240,000 people work for NGOs in Kenya, mostly local staff.
Kenya is a regional hub for NGOs,[2] with aid agencies working in countries from Democratic Republic of Congo to South Sudan based in the country. Charities play a large role in providing essential services in Kenya,[4] observers say, with some running schools and clinics.
Follow @newslexpointOne international NGO told media that higher pay for foreign workers was essential as they are working far from home.
The new employment rules are likely to be met with criticism by some in the NGO world,[1] which has been operating without much supervision from the authorities.
‘Ignoring the law’
Kenya’s NGO board, an official body which oversees the work of the charity sector,[12] says that some organisations have been flouting the law by employing expatriates without proper work permits.
It says that foreigners can only be employed when there is no Kenyan available with the same skills, [10]or when they are essential to the running of the charity, [1]or when they are committed to training people to replace them.
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Research by the board suggests that expatriates earn four times the salary of locals for doing the same job with comparable skills and qualifications.[6]
The enticement of working for an NGO is evident in Kenya.[2] Jobs in aid organisations in Kenya are seen as among the most lucrative due to the pay and benefits compared to other jobs.
For a long time, tensions have been brewing between Kenyan and foreign staff,[8] as many locals are angry over what they see as unfair treatment.[1] Expatriate employees enjoy large allowances, security, housing, a vehicle and comprehensive attractive medical insurance.
Many of the houses in the leafy suburbs of Nairobi are occupied by foreign aid workers and landlords are known to inflate the rent, therefore excluding some Kenyans.[4]
Some local staff feel their colleagues are pampered.[5] Thus, the government argues the new restrictions are needed to safeguard the interests of Kenyans.[1]
Source: BBC
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